What is voluntary assisted dying?
· Voluntary assisted dying (VAD) is a legal end of life choice that supports a person to choose the manner, timing and nature of their death when they meet specific criteria.
· To be able to use VAD, a person must already be dying and are expected to die soon.
· The person is always in charge of their VAD journey. They can choose to pause or stop at any time.
· When a person has completed the required steps and is eligible, this does not expire.
· A person must be able to make decisions about VAD up until they choose to use it - if they ever do.
· VAD is available in all states of Australia, but the laws are different in each state.
Who is eligible for voluntary assisted dying?
· To be eligible in Western Australia, you must meet all the specific criteria during the assessment process and when you die with VAD.
· The criteria are that the person is:
· 18 years or older.
· An Australian citizen or permanent resident.
· Ordinarily resident in WA for at least 12 months.
· Diagnosed with at least one disease, illness or medical condition that is advanced, progressive and is expected on the balance of probability (more likely than not) to cause death within 6 months or, for a neurodegenerative condition (like motor neurone disease), within 12 months.
· Experiencing suffering cannot be relieved in a way the person considers tolerable.
· Capable of making decisions in relation to voluntary assisted dying.
· Acting of their own free will (voluntarily and without force, influence or persuasion).
· Enduring in their request for VAD (that it continues over a period of time).